Common name: Hedgehog coral
General information
The Honeycomb Coral, Echinopora lamellosa, is a species of stony coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its distinctive appearance. It is characterized by its plate-like colonies that resemble a honeycomb pattern, hence the name. This coral is part of the family Merulinidae and is known for its varying coloration, which can range from green to brown, often with lighter tips.
Details
- Lighting
- 150 to 250 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
- Flow
- Moderate Mimics natural moderate currents
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyBrain CoralsFaviidae
- GenusHedgehog CoralEchinopora
- SpeciesHedgehog coralEchinopora lamellosa (Esper, 1795)
- SynonymsEchinastrea rosularia (Lamarck, 1816)Echinopora concinna Verrill, 1901Echinopora elegans Verrill, 1901Echinopora flexuosa Verrill, 1864Echinopora rosularia Lamarck, 1816Echinopora striatula Studer, 1878
Care
Honeycomb Coral requires moderate to high lighting conditions to thrive in a reef aquarium. It is also important to maintain stable water parameters, with calcium and alkalinity levels being crucial for its skeletal growth. Moderate water flow is recommended to mimic its natural habitat and to keep the coral free from sediment accumulation. It is a hardy species that can adapt to various conditions, making it suitable for intermediate aquarists.
Symbiosis
While Echinopora lamellosa does not have the same level of symbiosis as clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of marine life in its complex structure. Small fish and invertebrates often seek refuge within its branches, and it can serve as a substrate for other sessile organisms.
Habitat
Honeycomb Coral is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in reef slopes and lagoons. It prefers shallow to mid-depth waters where sunlight is abundant, allowing for optimal photosynthesis of its symbiotic zooxanthellae algae.