Common name: Hedgehog coral

Scientific name: Echinopora lamellosa (Esper, 1795)

General information

The Honeycomb Coral, Echinopora lamellosa, is a species of stony coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its distinctive appearance. It is characterized by its plate-like colonies that resemble a honeycomb pattern, hence the name. This coral is part of the family Merulinidae and is known for its varying coloration, which can range from green to brown, often with lighter tips.

Details

Lighting
150 to 250 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural moderate currents
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Brain Corals
    Faviidae
  6. Genus
    Hedgehog Coral
    Echinopora
  7. Species
    Hedgehog coral
    Echinopora lamellosa (Esper, 1795)
  8. Synonyms
    Echinastrea rosularia (Lamarck, 1816)
    Echinopora concinna Verrill, 1901
    Echinopora elegans Verrill, 1901
    Echinopora flexuosa Verrill, 1864
    Echinopora rosularia Lamarck, 1816
    Echinopora striatula Studer, 1878

Care

Honeycomb Coral requires moderate to high lighting conditions to thrive in a reef aquarium. It is also important to maintain stable water parameters, with calcium and alkalinity levels being crucial for its skeletal growth. Moderate water flow is recommended to mimic its natural habitat and to keep the coral free from sediment accumulation. It is a hardy species that can adapt to various conditions, making it suitable for intermediate aquarists.

Symbiosis

While Echinopora lamellosa does not have the same level of symbiosis as clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of marine life in its complex structure. Small fish and invertebrates often seek refuge within its branches, and it can serve as a substrate for other sessile organisms.

Habitat

Honeycomb Coral is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in reef slopes and lagoons. It prefers shallow to mid-depth waters where sunlight is abundant, allowing for optimal photosynthesis of its symbiotic zooxanthellae algae.