Common name: Scroll Coral

Scientific name: Erythrastrea flabellata Pichon, Scheer & Pillai, 1983
Underwater coral reef scroll coral
 Yellow scroll coral - Turbinaria reniformisoverhead view of yellow scroll coral at rainbow reef in fiji

General information

Erythrastrea flabellata, commonly known as Scroll Coral, is a small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is appreciated for its unique growth form and vibrant colors. It is characterized by its thin, plating structure that tends to scroll as it grows, creating a fascinating three-dimensional shape that adds depth and interest to any reef aquarium.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable to various conditions
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural moderate currents
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Brain Corals
    Faviidae
  6. Genus
    Strawberry Coral
    Erythrastrea
  7. Species
    Scroll Coral
    Erythrastrea flabellata Pichon, Scheer & Pillai, 1983

Care

Scroll Coral requires moderate to high lighting and strong water flow to thrive in captivity. It is important to maintain stable water parameters, particularly calcium and alkalinity levels, to support its skeletal growth. This coral may benefit from supplemental feeding of planktonic foods, but it also relies on its symbiotic zooxanthellae for nutrition.

Symbiosis

Like many SPS corals, Erythrastrea flabellata hosts zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within its tissues. This symbiotic relationship allows the coral to receive nutrients from the algae's photosynthesis, which is particularly important in nutrient-poor environments like coral reefs.

Habitat

Scroll Coral is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments where it can receive ample sunlight for its zooxanthellae to photosynthesize effectively. It is often seen on reef slopes and overhangs, where its scrolling plates can grow unobstructed.