Common name: Larger star coral
General information
The Honeycomb Coral, Favites abdita, is a species of stony coral that is popular among reef aquarium hobbyists for its hardiness and vibrant colors. It is often referred to as Closed Brain Coral or Pineapple Coral due to its distinctive appearance, resembling a brain's convoluted surface or a pineapple's rough texture. This coral is part of the family Merulinidae and is known for its polygonal corallites that give it a honeycomb-like pattern.
Details
- Lighting
- 75 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
- Flow
- Moderate Mimics natural habitat
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May compete for space
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyBrain CoralsFaviidae
- GenusMoon CoralFavites
- SpeciesLarger star coralFavites abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)
- SynonymsAstraea fusco-viridis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833Astraea hemprichii Ehrenberg, 1834Astraea virens Dana, 1846Favastrea magnifica de Blainville, 1834Favia abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)Favia crassior (Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1850)Favia hemprichii (Ehrenberg, 1834)Favites astrinus Link, 1807Favites virens Dana, 1846Goniastrea seychellensis (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849)Madrepora abdita Ellis & Solander, 1786Prionastraea abdita (Ellis & Solander, 1786)Prionastraea crassior Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849Prionastraea gibbosa Klunzinger, 1879Prionastraea magnifica (de Blainville, 1834)Prionastraea profundicella Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849Prionastraea quoyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849
Care
Favites abdita is a relatively hardy coral that can thrive in a variety of tank conditions, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced reef keepers. It prefers moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow. To maintain its color and growth, it should be provided with supplemental feedings of microplankton or other suitable coral foods. Regular monitoring of water parameters is essential to ensure a stable environment, as fluctuations can stress the coral.
Symbiosis
While Favites abdita does not have the same level of symbiosis with marine animals as some other corals, it can provide shelter and habitat for a variety of small reef creatures. Its structure offers hiding spots for small fish and invertebrates, contributing to the overall biodiversity of the reef aquarium.
Habitat
In the wild, Favites abdita is found on reef slopes and in lagoons, typically in shallow to moderate depths. It is distributed across the Indo-Pacific region, where it forms part of the complex reef ecosystem, providing structure and shelter for numerous marine species.