Common name: Larger star coral

General information

The Chinese Honeycomb Coral, Favites chinensis, is a species of stony coral that belongs to the family Merulinidae. It is known for its distinctive honeycomb-like appearance, with corallites that are closely packed together, giving it a striking visual appeal. This coral is quite hardy and can be a good choice for intermediate to advanced reef aquarists.

Care

Favites chinensis requires moderate to high lighting conditions to thrive, as well as moderate water flow to prevent sediment accumulation and promote nutrient uptake. It is important to maintain stable water parameters, especially calcium and alkalinity levels, to support its skeletal growth. This coral can be fed with a variety of coral foods, including zooplankton and phytoplankton supplements.

Symbiosis

While Favites chinensis does not have the same level of symbiosis as clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of marine life. Small crustaceans and worms may find refuge within its structure, and it may also engage in a mutualistic relationship with zooxanthellae, photosynthetic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with nutrients produced through photosynthesis, while the coral provides a protected environment and the compounds necessary for the algae's growth.

Habitat

The natural habitat of Favites chinensis is the reef slopes and lagoons of the Indo-Pacific region. It is often found at depths where light is sufficient for photosynthesis, which is vital for its symbiotic zooxanthellae. In the wild, this coral can be found in a range of conditions, from shallow, sunlit waters to deeper, more turbid environments.