Common name: Larger star coral

Scientific name: Favites flexuosa (Dana, 1846)
Beautiful photo of Coral colony of scientific name Favites abdita, taken underwater while scuba diving in deep ocean. This colorful life form in marine ecosystem is suffering due to global warming.

General information

The Honeycomb Coral, Favites flexuosa, is a species of stony coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its hardiness and vibrant colors. This coral is part of the family Merulinidae and is known for its distinctive honeycomb-like appearance, with corallites that are closely packed together, giving it a textured look.

Details

Lighting
75 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
Aggression
Semi aggresive May compete for space.
Trade regulationsSource: Species+
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Brain Corals
    Faviidae
  6. Genus
    Moon Coral
    Favites
  7. Species
    Larger star coral
    Favites flexuosa (Dana, 1846)
  8. Synonyms
    Favites ellisiana Verrill, 1901

Care

Favites flexuosa is considered a hardy coral that can adapt to a range of lighting conditions, from moderate to high intensity. It benefits from moderate to strong water flow, which helps to keep the coral free of debris and provides essential nutrients. Feeding is not strictly necessary, but target feeding with microplankton or finely minced seafood can promote growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While Favites flexuosa does not have any specific symbiotic relationships as notable as those of clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of small marine organisms within its structure. These can include microfauna that benefit from the shelter provided by the coral's complex structure.

Habitat

In the wild, Favites flexuosa is found on reef slopes and in lagoons, typically in the Indo-Pacific region. It can occur at various depths, often forming part of the reef structure and contributing to the biodiversity of the ecosystem.