Common name: Honeycomb Coral

Scientific name: Favites vasta (Klunzinger, 1879)

General information

Favites vasta, commonly known as Honeycomb Coral, is a species of stony coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This coral is part of the family Merulinidae and is known for its distinctive appearance, characterized by its large polyp mouths and a honeycomb-like pattern. The Favites genus is often confused with the closely related Goniastrea genus, but Favites corals typically have shared walls between corallites, giving them their unique structure.

Details

Lighting
75 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
25 to 28 °C (77 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural habitat.
Aggression
Semi aggresive May compete for space.

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Brain Corals
    Faviidae
  6. Genus
    Moon Coral
    Favites
  7. Species
    Honeycomb Coral
    Favites vasta (Klunzinger, 1879)
  8. Synonyms
    Favia vasta (Klunzinger, 1879)
    Prionastraea vasta Klunzinger, 1879

Care

Honeycomb Coral is considered moderately difficult to care for due to its specific lighting and flow requirements. It thrives in moderate to high lighting conditions and moderate water flow. Placement in the aquarium is crucial; it should be positioned in an area where it can receive ample light without being damaged by excessive flow. Favites vasta benefits from regular feedings of meaty foods like mysis shrimp and brine shrimp, which can promote growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While Favites vasta does not have the same level of symbiosis as clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of marine life. Small crustaceans and worms may find refuge within its structure, and it can be part of a larger symbiotic community within a reef ecosystem, contributing to the overall biodiversity and stability of the habitat.

Habitat

Favites vasta is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to the western Pacific Ocean. It typically inhabits reef slopes and lagoons, where it can grow in various formations from massive boulders to encrusting plates. This coral is adaptable to different depths and light conditions in its natural environment, which is reflected in its care requirements in captivity.