Common name: Plume shrimp

Scientific name: Leander plumosus Bruce, 1994
Donald Duck shrimpRock shrimp, Leander plumosus, Sulawesi Indonesia
Long nose shrimp, Donald Duck Shrimp, Body length about 20 mm, Leander plumosusDonald Duck Shrimp (Leander plumosus). Picture was taken in Ambon, Indonesia

General information

The Peppermint Shrimp, scientifically known as Leander plumosus, is a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its natural ability to control nuisance pests, particularly Aiptasia, or glass anemones. These shrimp are known for their transparent bodies with red stripes, which provide them with excellent camouflage among the reef.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Arthropods
    Arthropoda
  3. Class
    Malacostracans
    Malacostraca
  4. Order
    Decapods
    Decapoda
  5. Family
    Palaemonid Shrimp
    Palaemonidae
  6. Genus
    Peppermint Shrimp
    Leander
  7. Species
    Plume shrimp
    Leander plumosus Bruce, 1994

Care

Peppermint Shrimp are relatively easy to care for. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock and hiding places. They are nocturnal and prefer to come out at night to scavenge for food. A varied diet that includes meaty foods and detritus will keep them healthy.

Reproduction

In captivity, Peppermint Shrimp can breed successfully. They are known to carry their eggs under their abdomens until they hatch into larvae. The larvae can be raised in a separate tank with appropriate food, such as phytoplankton and rotifers, to increase survival rates.

Symbiosis

While not involved in the classic symbiotic relationships seen with clownfish and anemones, Peppermint Shrimp do play a role in the clean-up crew of a reef tank, helping to maintain a healthy environment by consuming detritus and uneaten food.

Habitat

Leander plumosus is typically found in the warm waters of the Caribbean and the Western Atlantic. They are often associated with reef environments where they can hide and scavenge for food.