Common name: Red Ribbion Seaweed
General information
Nitophyllum punctatum, commonly known as Red Ribbon Seaweed or Punctate Nitophyllum, is a species of red algae that can add a splash of color and diversity to marine aquariums. This delicate-looking macroalgae is characterized by its broad, flat, and often highly branched fronds with a distinctive reddish hue, which can vary from deep red to a lighter pinkish tone depending on the light and nutrient conditions.
In the wild, it is often found in rock pools and lower intertidal zones, where it can form extensive mats. It is not only aesthetically pleasing but also serves as a natural nutrient exporter, helping to maintain water quality by absorbing excess nutrients such as nitrates and phosphates.
Details
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Taxonomy
- KingdomPlantsPlantae
- PhylumRed AlgaeRhodophyta
- ClassRed AlgaeFlorideophyceae
- OrderCeramialesCeramiales
- FamilyRed Algae FamilyDelesseriaceae
- GenusNitophyllumNitophyllum
- SpeciesRed Ribbion SeaweedNitophyllum punctatum Greville, 1830 (Stackhouse)
- SynonymsAglaophyllum ocellatum De Notaris (J.V. Lamouroux)Aglaophyllum ocellatum Kützing (J.V. Lamouroux)Aglaophyllum punctatum Areschoug, 1847 (Stackhouse)Aglaophyllum punctatum ocellatum Areschoug, 1847 (Greville)Delesseria ocellata J.V.Lamouroux, 1813 (J.V.Lamouroux)Delesseria punctata C.Agardh, 1822 (Stackhouse)Fucus ocellatus J.V.Lamouroux, 1802Fucus punctatus Stackhouse, 1796Nitophyllum ocellatum J.Agardh, 1842 (J.V.Lamouroux)Nitophyllum punctatum fimbriatum HarveyNitophyllum punctatum lobatum FunkNitophyllum punctatum ocellatum Harvey, 1841 (J.V.Lamouroux)Nitophyllum punctatum pollexfenii HarveyNitophyllum punctatum reniforme J.AgardhPapyracea punctata Stackhouse, 1809 (Stackhouse)Ulva punctata Stackhouse, 1797 (Stackhouse)Wormskioldia punctata Sprengel, 1827 (Stackhouse)
Care
Caring for Red Ribbon Seaweed in a reef aquarium requires attention to water quality and lighting. It thrives in moderate to high lighting conditions and prefers a stable environment with good water flow to mimic its natural habitat. It is important to ensure that the lighting spectrum supports the growth of red algae, which may require supplementation with specific wavelengths.
Regular water testing and maintenance are crucial to keep nutrient levels in check, as an excess can lead to unwanted algae growth, while too little can starve the seaweed. It can be easily propagated by fragmentation, making it a sustainable choice for aquarists looking to expand their macroalgae collection.
Symbiosis
While Nitophyllum punctatum does not have the same level of symbiotic relationships as some other marine organisms, it can provide shelter and food for a variety of small invertebrates and fish larvae. Its dense growth can create microhabitats within the aquarium, contributing to the overall biodiversity and stability of the ecosystem.
Habitat
Nitophyllum punctatum is commonly found in the North Atlantic Ocean, including the coasts of Europe and North America. It typically inhabits the lower intertidal to subtidal zones, attaching to rocks or other hard substrates in areas with cool to temperate water temperatures.