Common name: savigny's brittle star

Scientific name: Ophiactis savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842)

General information

The Daisy Brittle Star, Ophiactis savignyi, is a small and fascinating invertebrate commonly found in the reef aquarium hobby. This species is known for its ability to reproduce asexually by splitting its central disc, which allows for rapid population growth under favorable conditions. They are nocturnal creatures, often hiding during the day and emerging at night to feed.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
30 liter (7.9 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
5 cm (2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable, but sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Detritivore Feeds on detritus and small organisms.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiuroidea
  4. Order
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiurida
  5. Family
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiactidae
  6. Genus
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiactis
  7. Species
    savigny's brittle star
    Ophiactis savignyi (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
  8. Synonyms
    Ophiactis brocki de Loriol, 1893
    Ophiactis conferta Koehler, 1905
    Ophiactis incisa v. Martens, 1870
    Ophiactis krebsii Lütken, 1856
    Ophiactis maculosa von Martens, 1870
    Ophiactis reinhardtii Lütken, 1859
    Ophiactis savignyi lutea H.L. Clark, 1938
    Ophiactis sexradia (Grube, 1857)
    Ophiactis sixradia Lütken, 1853
    Ophiactis versicolor H.L. Clark, 1939
    Ophiactis virescens Lütken, 1856
    Ophiolepis savignyi Müller & Troschel, 1842
    Ophiolepis sexradia Grube, 1857

Care

Ophiactis savignyi is a hardy species that can adapt to a variety of tank conditions. They prefer a tank with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate where they can hide and search for detritus and uneaten food. They are excellent scavengers and help maintain a clean aquarium environment.

Reproduction

This species is unique in that it can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Asexual reproduction occurs through fission, where the central disc splits and each half regenerates the missing arms. Sexual reproduction is less common in the aquarium setting but can occur with the release of gametes into the water column.

Symbiosis

While Ophiactis savignyi does not have any notable symbiotic relationships in the same way clownfish do with anemones, they are an integral part of the clean-up crew in a reef tank, working alongside other invertebrates to keep the substrate clean.

Habitat

In the wild, Ophiactis savignyi is found in a range of habitats from shallow reefs to deeper waters. They are widespread across the Indo-Pacific region and are known for their resilience and adaptability to different environmental conditions.