Common name: vermillion seastar
General information
The Blue Sea Star, scientifically known as Pentagonaster duebeni, is a striking marine invertebrate that adds both color and diversity to the reef aquarium. This species is known for its vibrant blue coloration and pentagon-shaped body, which can make it a centerpiece in any saltwater setup.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 20 cm (8″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on sponges and small inverts.
- Reefsafe
- No May prey on small invertebrates.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassStarfishAsteroidea
- OrderStarfishValvatida
- FamilySea StarsGoniasteridae
- GenusPentagonaster Sea StarsPentagonaster
- Speciesvermillion seastarPentagonaster duebeni Gray, 1847
- SynonymsAstrogonium crassimanum Möbius, 1859Astrogonium duebeni (Gray, 1847)Astrogonium gunni Sladen, 1889Goniaster duebeni (Gray, 1847)Pentagonaster crassimanus (Möbius, 1859)Pentagonaster gunni Perrier, 1875Stephanaster duebeni (Gray, 1847)Stephanaster gunni Perrier, 1894
Care
Blue Sea Stars require a well-established aquarium with stable water conditions and plenty of live rock to explore. They are sensitive to changes in water quality, so regular monitoring and maintenance are crucial. They feed on detritus and small organisms found in the substrate, so a mature tank with a healthy microfauna population is beneficial.
Reproduction
Reproduction in Pentagonaster duebeni is typically sexual, with individuals releasing gametes into the water column for external fertilization. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but stable conditions and a large enough population can increase the chances of successful reproduction.
Symbiosis
While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships, Blue Sea Stars can coexist peacefully with a variety of tank mates, provided they are not predatory towards echinoderms.
Habitat
Pentagonaster duebeni is found in the temperate waters of the Southern Hemisphere, particularly around Australia and New Zealand. They inhabit rocky reefs and are often found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to deeper waters.