Common name: ambon crinoid shrimp

General information

The Ambon Shrimp, Periclimenes amboinensis, is a species of cleaner shrimp known for its striking coloration and symbiotic relationships with various marine organisms. It has a translucent body with white and sometimes red bands, and can grow up to about 5 centimeters in length. This shrimp is a popular choice among reef aquarium hobbyists due to its beneficial cleaning behavior and its ability to coexist with a wide range of tank mates.

Care

Ambon Shrimp are relatively easy to care for in a well-established reef aquarium. They require stable water conditions and plenty of hiding places among live rock or coral. They are not aggressive and can be kept with a variety of fish and invertebrate species. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and prepared aquarium foods, will keep them healthy and active.

Reproduction

In the home aquarium, Periclimenes amboinensis may breed if kept in a pair or small group. The female carries the eggs under her abdomen until they hatch into free-swimming larvae. Raising the larvae to adulthood can be challenging due to their planktonic nature and the need for very fine foods.

Symbiosis

Ambon Shrimp are known for their symbiotic relationships with anemones, sea cucumbers, and some species of corals. They offer cleaning services by removing parasites and dead tissue from their hosts and, in return, receive protection from predators. Notable symbiotic partners include the anemones @species:entacmaea-quadricolor and @species:stichodactyla-gigantea.

Habitat

Periclimenes amboinensis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often associating with anemones or other invertebrates that provide them with shelter and protection.