Common name: Tipped bubblegum coral

Scientific name: Physogyra lichtensteini (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
A close-up of Lichtenstein's bubble coral (Physogyra lichtensteini).A close-up of Lichtenstein's bubble coral (Physogyra lichtensteini).
Bubble or Condom Coral (Physogyra lichtensteini), Cerf Island, Seychellesvermutlich Blasenkoralle - Physogyra lichtensteini

General information

The Bubble Coral, Physogyra lichtensteini, is a distinctive and popular species in the reefkeeping hobby known for its unique bubble-like appearance during the day. At night, the coral extends its sweeper tentacles to catch prey. It belongs to the family Euphylliidae and is found in the Indo-Pacific region.

Details

Lighting
75 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Flow
Low Prefers calm waters.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Hammer Corals
    Euphyllidae
  6. Genus
    Bubble Coral
    Physogyra
  7. Species
    Tipped bubblegum coral
    Physogyra lichtensteini (Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851)
  8. Synonyms
    Physogyra aperta Quelch, 1884
    Plerogyra lichtensteini Milne Edwards & Haime, 1851

Care

Bubble Corals are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They require moderate lighting and water flow to thrive. It's important to provide them with enough space as their sweeper tentacles can extend several inches and may damage neighboring corals.

Symbiosis

While not hosting fish or invertebrates like anemones do, Bubble Corals may have a mutualistic relationship with certain types of clownfish, which can occasionally be seen seeking refuge among its tentacles.

Habitat

Physogyra lichtensteini is typically found in reef slopes and lagoons, often in shaded areas or under overhangs to avoid strong light. They are distributed across the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the western Pacific Ocean.