Common name: Scissortail dartfish

Scientific name: Ptereleotris evides (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
Arrow Goby Ptereleotris evidesScissortail Goby  (Ptereleotris evides)
A Blackfin Dart Goby (Ptereleotris evides) in the Red Sea, EgyptScissortail Dartfish - (Ptereleotris evides)

General information

The Blue Gudgeon Dartfish, Ptereleotris evides, is a small, peaceful marine fish known for its striking blue coloration and elongated body. It is a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to its vibrant appearance and active swimming behavior. This species is often seen hovering above the substrate or darting around rockwork in the aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers caves for hiding
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
Social
Pair Pairs are harmonious
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wormfishes
    Microdesmidae
  6. Genus
    Dartfish
    Ptereleotris
  7. Species
    Scissortail dartfish
    Ptereleotris evides (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
  8. Synonyms
    Encaeura evides Jordan & Hubbs, 1925
    Ptereleotris dispersus Herre, 1927
    Ptereleotris evidens (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
    Ptereleotris microlepis sakurai (Schmidt, 1931)
    Ptereleotris tricolor Smith, 1957
    Pterelossus evides (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
    Pteroeleotris evides (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
    Vireosa sakurai Schmidt, 1931

Care

Blue Gudgeon Dartfish are relatively easy to care for but do require a tank with plenty of hiding places and a tightly fitting lid, as they are known jumpers. They thrive in a well-established aquarium with stable water conditions and a sandy substrate. These fish are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Ptereleotris evides forms monogamous pairs and spawns in burrows. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a well-established pair, spawning may occur. The eggs are adhesive and will be attached to the substrate or rockwork.

Habitat

The Blue Gudgeon Dartfish is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to South Africa and east to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, and south to the Great Barrier Reef. They typically inhabit lagoons and seaward reefs, often found in burrows or caves at depths ranging from 6 to 40 meters.