Common name: redband parrotfish

General information

The Redband Parrotfish, Sparisoma aurofrenatum, is a colorful and active species that adds both beauty and function to a reef aquarium. They are known for their ability to change colors and patterns as they mature, with juveniles typically displaying a different coloration than adults. This species is part of the Scaridae family, which plays a crucial role in the health of coral reefs by grazing on algae.

Care

Redband Parrotfish require large, well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are not the best choice for small tanks due to their size and need for swimming space. A varied diet that includes algae and marine-based plant matter is essential for their well-being. It's important to note that they can be aggressive towards other parrotfish and may not be suitable for a community tank with small, peaceful fish.

Reproduction

In the wild, Redband Parrotfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males. In the aquarium setting, breeding is rare, but understanding their reproductive behavior can help in providing the right environment should breeding occur.

Habitat

Redband Parrotfish are found in the Western Atlantic, from Florida and the Bahamas to Brazil. They inhabit coral reefs and seagrass beds, where they play a vital role in controlling algae growth and contributing to the sand production through the digestion of coral rock.