Common name: Disc coral

General information

Turbinaria mesenterina, commonly known as Yellow Scroll Coral, is a species of coral that is appreciated for its unique growth form and coloration in reef aquariums. This coral belongs to the family Dendrophylliidae and is characterized by its scroll-like or cup-shaped colonies that can add a distinctive structure to any reef setup. The coloration of Yellow Scroll Coral ranges from yellow to brown, with the possibility of green hues under certain lighting conditions.

Care

Yellow Scroll Coral is considered a moderately difficult species to keep, requiring stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive. It is a photosynthetic coral, meaning it relies heavily on light for its energy, but it also benefits from occasional feeding of planktonic foods. Adequate water flow is essential to prevent detritus from settling on its surface, which can lead to tissue necrosis.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting fish or invertebrates, Yellow Scroll Coral may have a symbiotic relationship with certain types of zooxanthellae, which are symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with nutrients through photosynthesis, while the coral provides a protected environment and the compounds necessary for the algae's photosynthesis.

Habitat

Turbinaria mesenterina is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. It prefers areas with strong water movement and ample lighting, which are conditions that can be replicated in a home aquarium for optimal health and growth.