Common name: pagoda coral

General information

Turbinaria peltata, commonly known as Cup Coral or Pagoda Coral, is a species of large polyp stony coral (LPS) that is popular among reef aquarium hobbyists for its unique plate-like structure and ease of care. This coral is characterized by its broad, flat plates that stack vertically, resembling a pagoda or a series of shallow cups. The coloration of T. peltata can vary widely, with specimens displaying hues ranging from yellow, green, to brown, often with lighter or darker highlights around the polyps.

Care

Cup Coral is considered a hardy species that can thrive in a range of lighting conditions, from moderate to high intensity. However, it does best under moderate water flow to prevent sediment accumulation on its broad surfaces. It is important to provide ample space for T. peltata to grow, as it can spread quite extensively. Feeding is not strictly necessary for this photosynthetic coral, but it can benefit from occasional feedings of microplankton or finely minced meaty foods to promote growth and vitality.

Symbiosis

While Turbinaria peltata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships akin to clownfish and anemones, its broad plates can provide shelter and habitat for a variety of small reef creatures, such as crabs, shrimp, and juvenile fish. This structural complexity adds to the biodiversity of the reef aquarium environment.

Habitat

Turbinaria peltata is found in a range of reef habitats, from shallow lagoons to deeper slopes. It is commonly encountered in the Indo-Pacific region, where it grows at various depths, often forming extensive colonies that contribute to the complexity and productivity of the reef ecosystem.