Family

Common name: Black Coral

Scientific name: Antipathidae

Antipathidae, commonly known as black corals, are a family of corals that are known for their distinctive dark or even black skeleton. Unlike their colorful reef-building relatives, black corals are often found in deeper waters and are not dependent on sunlight for their energy. Instead, they capture plankton and small particles from the water. In the aquarium, they require specialized care, including moderate to low light conditions, stable water quality, and low to moderate water flow. They are also known for their long lifespan and slow growth rate. Black corals are often used in jewelry, but their collection from the wild is regulated to prevent overharvesting.

  1. Common name: Galapagos black coral
    Scientific name: Antipathes galapagensis
  2. A mated pair of gobies (Bryaninops yongei) sits on wire coral (Cirrhipathes anguina) at night on a black background; Indonesia
    Common name: whip Coral
    Scientific name: Cirrhipathes anguina