Genus
Common name: Sergeant Major
Scientific name: Abudefduf
The genus Abudefduf is known for its brightly colored damselfish species, commonly referred to as Sergeant Majors due to the stripes resembling military insignia. These hardy fish are popular in the reefkeeping hobby for their active behavior and ease of care. They are known to be territorial and may become aggressive, especially during breeding. In the wild, they often form large schools and are found in shallow reefs where they feed on algae, small invertebrates, and plankton. Their symbiotic relationships with other reef organisms, such as cleaning stations with wrasses, are fascinating to observe.
- Common name: Hawaiian SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf abdominalis
- Common name: Bengal SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf bengalensis
- Common name: Galapagos Sergeant MajorScientific name: Abudefduf conformis
- Common name: African SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf hoefleri
- Common name: Canary DamselScientific name: Abudefduf luridus
- Common name: Natal SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf natalensis
- Common name: Sergeant MajorScientific name: Abudefduf saxatilis
- Common name: Scissortail SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf sexfasciatus
- Common name: Blackspot SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf sordidus
- Common name: False-eye SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf sparoides
- Common name: Night SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf taurus
- Common name: Indo-Pacific SergeantScientific name: Abudefduf vaigiensis