Common name: Lesser star coral
General information
Goniastrea pectinata, commonly known as Honeycomb Brain Coral, is a species of stony coral that is appreciated for its distinctive appearance in reef aquariums. This coral is characterized by its maze-like pattern of valleys and walls, resembling a honeycomb structure. The walls are usually brown, green, or grey, with contrasting valleys that can be green, yellow, or cream-colored.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Adaptable to various light/flow.
- Flow
- Moderate Prefers moderate, indirect flow.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyBrain CoralsFaviidae
- GenusGoniastreaGoniastrea
- SpeciesLesser star coralGoniastrea pectinata (Ehrenberg, 1834)
- SynonymsAstraea pectinata Ehrenberg, 1834Astraea sinuosa Dana, 1846Goniastrea coronalis Quelch, 1886Goniastrea grayi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849Goniastrea planulata Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849Goniastrea quoyi Milne Edwards & Haime, 1849Goniastrea regularis Chevalier, 1971
Care
Honeycomb Brain Coral is considered a hardy species suitable for intermediate to advanced reef keepers. It thrives in moderate lighting conditions and benefits from moderate water flow, which helps to remove waste and deliver nutrients. This coral can be fed with microplankton or other coral foods designed to stimulate growth and enhance coloration.
Symbiosis
While Goniastrea pectinata does not have the same level of symbiosis as some other corals, it does host a variety of small marine organisms. These include microfauna that find refuge within its structure, contributing to a diverse and balanced reef ecosystem.
Habitat
Goniastrea pectinata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. It prefers areas with moderate water movement and can often be found on reef slopes and lagoons.