Common name: Brittle Star
General information
The Brittle Star, Ophiura albida, is a species of brittle star often found in the marine aquarium trade. These invertebrates are known for their distinctive long, slender arms which they use for locomotion and capturing food. They are nocturnal creatures, hiding during the day and becoming more active at night.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 20 to 25 °C (68 to 77 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 20 cm (8″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
- Diet
- Detritivore Feeds on detritus and small organisms.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassBrittle StarsOphiuroidea
- OrderBrittle StarsOphiurida
- FamilyBrittle StarsOphiuridae
- GenusBrittle StarsOphiura
- SpeciesBrittle StarOphiura albida Forbes, 1839
- SynonymsOphioglypha albida (Forbes, 1839)Ophiura albida tuberculosa Mortensen, 1933
Care
Ophiura albida requires a tank with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat. They are scavengers, feeding on detritus and small organisms within the aquarium. It's important to ensure that the tank is well-cycled and has a stable environment, as brittle stars can be sensitive to rapid changes in water quality.
Reproduction
In the wild, Ophiura albida reproduces by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. In the aquarium, breeding is less common but can occur if the environment is stable and there are multiple individuals present.
Habitat
Ophiura albida is found in a range of marine environments from shallow waters to depths of several hundred meters. They prefer sandy or muddy substrates where they can bury themselves. In the aquarium, they can be beneficial as part of the clean-up crew, helping to maintain substrate cleanliness.