Common name: Brittle Star

Scientific name: Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839
Bright serpent star   (Ophiura albida)Ophiura albida is a species of brittle star in the Tanzania
Bright serpent star   (Ophiura albida)Ophiura albida is a species of brittle star in the Tanzania

General information

The Brittle Star, Ophiura albida, is a species of brittle star often found in the marine aquarium trade. These invertebrates are known for their distinctive long, slender arms which they use for locomotion and capturing food. They are nocturnal creatures, hiding during the day and becoming more active at night.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
100 liter (26 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
20 to 25 °C (68 to 77 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
20 cm (8″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Diet
Detritivore Feeds on detritus and small organisms.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiuroidea
  4. Order
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiurida
  5. Family
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiuridae
  6. Genus
    Brittle Stars
    Ophiura
  7. Species
    Brittle Star
    Ophiura albida Forbes, 1839
  8. Synonyms
    Ophioglypha albida (Forbes, 1839)
    Ophiura albida tuberculosa Mortensen, 1933

Care

Ophiura albida requires a tank with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat. They are scavengers, feeding on detritus and small organisms within the aquarium. It's important to ensure that the tank is well-cycled and has a stable environment, as brittle stars can be sensitive to rapid changes in water quality.

Reproduction

In the wild, Ophiura albida reproduces by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs externally. In the aquarium, breeding is less common but can occur if the environment is stable and there are multiple individuals present.

Habitat

Ophiura albida is found in a range of marine environments from shallow waters to depths of several hundred meters. They prefer sandy or muddy substrates where they can bury themselves. In the aquarium, they can be beneficial as part of the clean-up crew, helping to maintain substrate cleanliness.