Common name: Andaman Mimic Filefish
General information
The Valentini Puffer, scientifically known as Paraluteres arqat, is a small and visually appealing species that is popular among aquarists. It is often mistaken for the closely related and poisonous Canthigaster valentini, but the Valentini Puffer is non-toxic and safe for aquariums. This species is known for its unique coloration, featuring a tan to yellow body with dark saddles and spots.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 11 cm (4½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Mimics toxic filefish for protection
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet with meaty foods and algae
- Social
- Pair Can be kept in pairs or small groups
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPufferfishTetraodontiformes
- FamilyFilefishMonacanthidae
- GenusFalse CleanerfishParaluteres
- SpeciesAndaman Mimic FilefishParaluteres arqat Clark & Gohar, 1953
Care
Valentini Puffers are relatively hardy and can adapt to life in captivity if provided with a well-maintained aquarium. They require a tank with plenty of hiding places and room to swim. These puffers are known to nip at the fins of other fish and may also target invertebrates, so they should be housed with caution in a community tank. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen and live fare, is essential for their health.
Reproduction
Reproduction in captivity is rare for the Valentini Puffer. In the wild, they exhibit complex mating behaviors and tend to spawn in pairs. The eggs are released into the water column and develop into pelagic larvae.
Habitat
Paraluteres arqat is found in shallow, tropical marine environments, often associated with coral reefs and lagoons. They are distributed across the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the central Pacific Ocean.