Common name: Durban Hinge-Beak Shrimp
General information
The Durban Dancing Shrimp, scientifically known as Rhynchocinetes durbanensis, is a captivating species of shrimp that is popular among marine aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its unique hinged rostrum that can move up and down, resembling a camel's hump, which is why it's also called the Camel Shrimp. The shrimp's vibrant coloration, with its red and white banded body and long white antennae, makes it a visually appealing addition to any reef tank.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 6 cm (2½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Molt regularly for growth
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys variety, including frozen foods
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May compete with similar shrimp
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumArthropodsArthropoda
- ClassMalacostracansMalacostraca
- OrderDecapodsDecapoda
- FamilyCamel shrimpRhynchocinetidae
- GenusCamel shrimpRhynchocinetes
- SpeciesDurban Hinge-Beak ShrimpRhynchocinetes durbanensis Gordon, 1936
Care
Durban Dancing Shrimp are relatively hardy and can adapt to life in captivity if provided with the right conditions. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock and hiding places. These shrimp are nocturnal and prefer dim lighting. They are omnivores and will accept a variety of foods, including frozen and flake foods, but they particularly enjoy small meaty foods like mysis shrimp and brine shrimp.
Reproduction
In the home aquarium, breeding Durban Dancing Shrimp can be a challenging endeavor. They have a complex life cycle that includes a planktonic larval stage, which requires specific conditions to survive. However, with careful planning and a dedicated breeding setup, it is possible for hobbyists to rear the larvae to adulthood.
Symbiosis
While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, Durban Dancing Shrimp may engage in cleaning behavior, picking off parasites and dead skin from fish willing to tolerate their presence. This behavior can be beneficial to the overall health of the aquarium inhabitants.
Habitat
Rhynchocinetes durbanensis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Japan and the Great Barrier Reef. They typically inhabit coral reefs and rocky areas, often hiding in crevices during the day and emerging at night to feed.