Common name: long-tailed sea hare

Scientific name: Stylocheilus longicauda (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
Blue Ring Sea Hare, Stylocheilus longicauda

General information

The Blue-Green Sea Hare, scientifically known as Stylocheilus longicauda, is a captivating marine gastropod mollusk that adds a unique touch to the reef aquarium. This species is known for its striking blue-green coloration and elongated tail, which distinguishes it from other sea hares. They are not only admired for their beauty but also for their algae-eating habits, making them beneficial for controlling algae growth in the aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
15 cm (6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs ample swimming space
Diet
Herbivore Grazes on algae
Reefsafe
No May eat desirable algae
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Gastropods
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Sea Hares
    Anaspidea
  5. Family
    Sea Hares
    Aplysiidae
  6. Genus
    Sea Hare
    Stylocheilus
  7. Species
    long-tailed sea hare
    Stylocheilus longicauda (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)
  8. Synonyms
    Aplysia longicauda Quoy & Gaimard, 1825
    Aplysia striata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832
    Notarchus polyomma Mörch, 1863
    Stylocheilus citrinus (Rang, 1828)
    Stylocheilus lineolatus Gould, 1852
    Stylocheilus striatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)

Care

Stylocheilus longicauda requires an established aquarium with plenty of macroalgae to graze on. They are sensitive to water quality, so maintaining pristine conditions is crucial. It's important to ensure that there is a continuous supply of algae; otherwise, supplemental feeding with seaweed or prepared algae-based foods may be necessary. They are peaceful creatures and should be housed with non-aggressive tank mates.

Reproduction

Sea hares are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can form mating chains where one individual acts as a male to the one in front and as a female to the one behind. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but if conditions are right, they may lay long strings of eggs, which develop into free-swimming larvae.

Symbiosis

While not involved in the classic symbiotic relationships seen with corals and fish, sea hares do play an important role in the ecosystem by controlling algae and providing a food source for other animals. Their presence can help maintain a balance in the aquarium's micro-environment.

Habitat

Stylocheilus longicauda is typically found in shallow, tropical waters where there is an abundance of algae. They prefer reef-associated habitats with plenty of hiding spots and grazing areas.