Common name: Hood coral

Scientific name: Stylophora subseriata (Ehrenberg, 1834)
Lyretail Anthias in Red SeaRed Sea dascyllus Dascyllus marginatus hiding in a Stylophora coral
Stylophora Coral (Stylophora sp.)Close up Montipora Stylophora Coral (Stylophora sp.) sps coral reef in aquarium tank.

General information

Stylophora subseriata, commonly known as Hood Coral or Smooth Cauliflower Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral. It is appreciated for its branching growth form and vibrant colors, which can range from pink to purple, often with cream or green tips. This coral is a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to its relatively fast growth rate and the dynamic structure it adds to the reef aquascape.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Calcium & alkalinity demand
Flow
Moderate Mimic natural reef currents
Aggression
Peaceful
Trade regulationsSource: Species+
CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Pocilloporidae
    Pocilloporidae
  6. Genus
    Stylophora
    Stylophora
  7. Species
    Hood coral
    Stylophora subseriata (Ehrenberg, 1834)
  8. Synonyms
    Porites subseriata Ehrenberg, 1834

Care

Hood Coral requires moderate to high lighting conditions to thrive, as well as strong water flow to mimic its natural reef environment. It is important to maintain stable water parameters, particularly calcium and alkalinity levels, to support its skeletal growth. Regular feeding with microplankton or other coral foods can promote health and coloration.

Symbiosis

Like many SPS corals, Stylophora subseriata may host a variety of small reef organisms, such as commensal crabs and shrimp, which can help keep the coral clean from detritus and algae. However, it does not have the same level of symbiotic relationships as some other corals known for hosting specific fish or invertebrates.

Habitat

Stylophora subseriata is found in the shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region, typically in areas with strong water movement. It is often seen in reef slopes and lagoons, where it forms part of the complex reef structure that supports a diverse range of marine life.