Snails
Snails are a fascinating and diverse group of invertebrates that can make excellent additions to a saltwater aquarium. They belong to the class Gastropoda and are known for their coiled shells and slow movements. In the reefkeeping hobby, snails play a crucial role in maintaining the health and cleanliness of the tank by consuming algae, detritus, and uneaten food. This makes them not only interesting to observe but also beneficial for the overall ecosystem of the aquarium.
There are many different species of snails available to hobbyists, each with its own unique characteristics and care requirements. Some popular types include Turbo spp., known for its efficiency in cleaning algae off rocks and glass, and Nassarius spp., which burrows in the sand and helps aerate the substrate while scavenging for food. Another interesting species are Trochus spp., which can right itself if it falls over, unlike some other snail species.
When keeping snails, it's important to consider their specific needs. Most snails require stable water parameters. Additionally, they need a calcium-rich environment to maintain their shells, so ensuring adequate calcium levels in the water is essential.
Snails can also be sensitive to certain medications and chemicals, such as copper, which can be harmful or even lethal to them. Therefore, it's crucial to research and avoid using such substances in a tank housing snails. Furthermore, some fish and invertebrates may prey on snails, so compatibility should be checked before introducing them to a community tank.
Overall, snails are not only functional but also add a unique charm to a saltwater aquarium. Their varied shapes, sizes, and behaviors make them a delightful addition for both novice and experienced reefkeepers.
- Common name: Vaillant's ChitonScientific name: Acanthopleura vaillantii
- Common name: Aperiovula juanjosensiiScientific name: Aperiovula juanjosensii
- Common name: Warty Egg CowrieScientific name: Calpurnus verrucosus
- Common name: Cantharellus jebbiScientific name: Cantharellus jebbi
- Common name: Giant HelmetScientific name: Cassis cornuta
- Common name: Rose-branch MurexScientific name: Chicoreus palmarosae
- Common name: Ramose MurexScientific name: Chicoreus ramosus
- Common name: Chiton affinisScientific name: Chiton affinis
- Common name: Chiton torrianusScientific name: Chiton torrianus
- Common name: West Indian green chitonScientific name: Chiton tuberculatus
- Common name: Mutant wrasseScientific name: Conniella apterygia
- Common name: Strawberry ConchScientific name: Conomurex luhuanus
- Common name: Princely ConeScientific name: Conus aulicus
- Common name: California coneScientific name: Conus californicus
- Common name: Lettered ConeScientific name: Conus litteratus
- Common name: Marble ConeScientific name: Conus marmoreus
- Common name: Flamingo Tongue SnailScientific name: Cyphoma gibbosum
- Common name: Tiger CowrieScientific name: Cypraea tigris
- Common name: Bullmouth HelmetScientific name: Cypraecassis rufa
- Common name: Fuzzy cowrie shellScientific name: Erosaria miliaris
- Common name: Dotted Dove ShellScientific name: Euplica scripta
- Common name: Spindle EuthriaScientific name: Euthria cornea
- Common name: True TulipScientific name: Fasciolaria tulipa
- Common name: Chestnut grouperScientific name: Gracila albomarginata
- Common name: knobbly tritonScientific name: Gutturnium muricinum
- Common name: Harpago ChiragraScientific name: Harpago chiragra
- Common name: Pink MurexScientific name: Hexaplex erythrostomus
- Common name: Pilsbry's Spider ConchScientific name: Lambis crocata
- Common name: Common Spider ConchScientific name: Lambis lambis
- Common name: queen conchScientific name: Lobatus gigas
- Common name: Hawkwing ConchScientific name: Lobatus raninus
- Common name: Arabic cowryScientific name: Mauritia arabica
- Common name: Starry BlennyScientific name: Metalia spatagus
- Common name: Gold RingerScientific name: Monetaria annulus
- Common name: Serpent's Head CowrieScientific name: Monetaria caputserpentis
- Common name: Money CowrieScientific name: Monetaria moneta
- Common name: Cake NassaScientific name: Nassarius arcularia
- Common name: Jewelled Dog WhelkScientific name: Nassarius conoidalis
- Common name: Funiculate NeriteScientific name: Nerita funiculata
- Common name: checkered neriteScientific name: Nerita tessellata
- Common name: virgin neriteScientific name: Neritina virginea
- Common name: Nerite SnailScientific name: Neritina waigiensis
- Common name: Thorn LatirusScientific name: Opeatostoma pseudodon
- Common name: Miniature MeloScientific name: Puperita pupa
- Common name: Tongan Nassarius SnailScientific name: Rapa incurva
- Common name: Yellowtail DamselfishScientific name: Serolina delaria
- Common name: emerald neriteScientific name: Smaragdia viridis
- Common name: Variable Thorny OysterScientific name: Spondylus varius
- Common name: Florida fighting conchScientific name: Strombus alatus
- Common name: Tropical Rock BarnacleScientific name: Tetraclita stalactifera
- Common name: Yellow-Striped Nerite SnailScientific name: Theodoxus luteofasciatus
- Common name: Crystalline Sea Star SnailScientific name: Thyca crystallina
- Common name: Crown MurexScientific name: Vokesimurex tricoronis