Snails
Snails are a fascinating and diverse group of invertebrates that can make excellent additions to a saltwater aquarium. They belong to the class Gastropoda and are known for their coiled shells and slow movements. In the reefkeeping hobby, snails play a crucial role in maintaining the health and cleanliness of the tank by consuming algae, detritus, and uneaten food. This makes them not only interesting to observe but also beneficial for the overall ecosystem of the aquarium.
There are many different species of snails available to hobbyists, each with its own unique characteristics and care requirements. Some popular types include Turbo spp., known for its efficiency in cleaning algae off rocks and glass, and Nassarius spp., which burrows in the sand and helps aerate the substrate while scavenging for food. Another interesting species are Trochus spp., which can right itself if it falls over, unlike some other snail species.
When keeping snails, it's important to consider their specific needs. Most snails require stable water parameters. Additionally, they need a calcium-rich environment to maintain their shells, so ensuring adequate calcium levels in the water is essential.
Snails can also be sensitive to certain medications and chemicals, such as copper, which can be harmful or even lethal to them. Therefore, it's crucial to research and avoid using such substances in a tank housing snails. Furthermore, some fish and invertebrates may prey on snails, so compatibility should be checked before introducing them to a community tank.
Overall, snails are not only functional but also add a unique charm to a saltwater aquarium. Their varied shapes, sizes, and behaviors make them a delightful addition for both novice and experienced reefkeepers.
- Common name: Vaillant's ChitonScientific name: Acanthopleura vaillantii
- Common name: Queen ConchScientific name: Aliger gigas
- Common name: Spiral Babylon SnailScientific name: Babylonia spirata
- Common name: California ConeScientific name: Californiconus californicus
- Common name: Warty Egg CowrieScientific name: Calpurnus verrucosus
- Common name: Horned HelmetScientific name: Cassis cornuta
- Common name: Rose Branch MurexScientific name: Chicoreus palmarosae
- Common name: Ramose MurexScientific name: Chicoreus ramosus
- Common name: West Indian Green ChitonScientific name: Chiton tuberculatus
- Common name: Strawberry ConchScientific name: Conomurex luhuanus
- Common name: Princely ConeScientific name: Conus aulicus
- Common name: Lettered ConeScientific name: Conus litteratus
- Common name: Marble ConeScientific name: Conus marmoreus
- Common name: Burrow's ChitonScientific name: Cryptoplax larvaeformis
- Common name: Flamingo Tongue SnailScientific name: Cyphoma gibbosum
- Common name: Tiger CowrieScientific name: Cypraea tigris
- Common name: Bullmouth HelmetScientific name: Cypraecassis rufa
- Common name: Bumblebee SnailScientific name: Engina mendicaria
- Common name: Dotted Dove ShellScientific name: Euplica scripta
- Common name: Spindle EuthriaScientific name: Euthria cornea
- Common name: True TulipScientific name: Fasciolaria tulipa
- Common name: Knobbed TritonScientific name: Gutturnium muricinum
- Common name: Chiragra Spider ConchScientific name: Harpago chiragra
- Common name: Orange Spider ConchScientific name: Lambis crocata
- Common name: Common Spider ConchScientific name: Lambis lambis
- Common name: Hawkwing ConchScientific name: Lobatus raninus
- Common name: Arabian CowrieScientific name: Mauritia arabica
- Common name: Gold Ring CowrieScientific name: Monetaria annulus
- Common name: Serpent's Head CowrieScientific name: Monetaria caputserpentis
- Common name: Money CowrieScientific name: Monetaria moneta
- Common name: Millet CowrieScientific name: Naria miliaris
- Common name: Casket NassaScientific name: Nassarius arcularia
- Common name: Cone-shaped NassaScientific name: Nassarius conoidalis
- Common name: Funicular NeriteScientific name: Nerita funiculata
- Common name: Checkered NeriteScientific name: Nerita tessellata
- Common name: Thorn LatirusScientific name: Opeatostoma pseudodon
- Common name: Bruised NassaScientific name: Phrontis vibex
- Common name: Pink Mouthed MurexScientific name: Phyllonotus erythrostomus
- Common name: Gorgonian CowrieScientific name: Pseudosimnia juanjosensii
- Common name: Zebra NeriteScientific name: Puperita pupa
- Common name: Yellow TurnipScientific name: Rapa incurva
- Common name: Affinis ChitonScientific name: Rhyssoplax affinis
- Common name: Torri's ChitonScientific name: Rhyssoplax torriana
- Common name: Emerald NeriteScientific name: Smaragdia viridis
- Common name: Florida Fighting ConchScientific name: Strombus alatus
- Common name: Crystalline Sea Star SnailScientific name: Thyca crystallina
- Common name: Brown Pacific TurboScientific name: Turbo bruneus
- Common name: Yellow-striped NeriteScientific name: Vitta luteofasciata
- Common name: Virgin NeriteScientific name: Vitta virginea
- Common name: Red Racer NeriteScientific name: Vittina waigiensis
- Common name: Three-Crowned MurexScientific name: Vokesimurex tricoronis